标准编号：ISO/IEC 23271:2006
中文名称：信息技术.通用语言结构（CLI）.划分I 到 VI
英文名称：Information technology — Common Language Infrastructure (CLI) Partitions I to VI
发布日期：2006-10
标准范围
This International Standard defines the Common Language Infrastructure (CLI) in which applications writtenin multiple high-level languages can be executed in different system environments without the need to rewritethose applications to take into consideration the unique characteristics of those environments. This InternationalStandard consists of the following parts:? Partition I: Concepts and Architecture – Describes the overall architecture of the CLI, and provides thenormative description of the Common Type System (CTS), the Virtual Execution System (VES) andthe Common Language Specification (CLS). It also provides an informative description of themetadata.? Partition II: Metadata Definition and Semantics – Provides the normative description of the metadata, itsphysical layout (as a file format), its logical contents (as a set of tables and their relationships) and itssemantics (as seen from a hypothetical assembler, ilasm).? Partition III: CIL Instruction Set – Describes the Common Intermediate Language (CIL) instruction set.? Partition IV: Profiles and Libraries – Provides an overview of the CLI Libraries and a specification oftheir factoring into Profiles and Libraries. A companion file, CLILibrary.xml, considered to be part ofthis Partition, but distributed in XML format, provides details of each class, value type and interface inthe CLI Libraries.? Partition V: Debug Interchange Format.? Partition VI: Annexes – Contains some sample programs written in CIL Assembly Language (ILAsm),information about a particular implementation of an assembler, a machine-readable description of theCIL instruction set which can be used to derive parts of the grammar used by this assembler, as well asother tools that manipulate CIL, a set of guidelines used in the design of the libraries of Partition IV andportability considerations.
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