ISO 16699:2015 空间系统 启动阶段处置轨道

标准编号：ISO 16699:2015

中文名称：空间系统 启动阶段处置轨道

英文名称：Space systems — Disposal of orbital launch stages

发布日期：2015-11

标准范围

This International Standard focuses on disposal of launch vehicle stages used during launch ofspacecraft to be operated in space where the orbital launch stages are left in orbit after the spacecraftare released.End-of-mission disposal of launch vehicle orbital stages broadly means removing the stages from theprotected regions of space (see ISO 24113) so as not to collide or otherwise interfere with the otherusers of those protected regions in the future. ISO 24113 also requires that “During the disposal phase,a spacecraft or launch vehicle orbital stage shall permanently deplete or make safe all remaining onboardsources of stored energy in a controlled sequence.” These “passivation” actions are typicallyeither accomplished in the course of disposal, or immediately follow the disposal operations. In thisdocument, the term “disposal actions” refers to both disposal manoeuvres and to passivation actions(note: passivation actions are not required after the final manoeuvre leading to a controlled re-entry).ISO 24113 provides six options for spacecraft or orbital launch stage disposal. This InternationalStandard specifies techniques for planning and executing disposal of orbital launch stages that areconsistent with ISO 24113 requirements, reflect current internationally accepted guidelines, andconsider current operational procedures and best practices.

标准预览图