标准编号:ISO 27368:2008

中文名称:窒息性毒物的血液分析 一氧化碳和氰化氢

英文名称:Analysis of blood for asphyxiant toxicants — Carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide

发布日期:2008-08

标准范围

This International Standard details analytical methods suitable for analysing the two primary toxic combustiongases, carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen cyanide (HCN), in blood samples collected from fire casualties.In blood, CO is measured as carboxyhaemoglobin (COHb) and HCN as cyanide ion (CN-). Althoughnumerous methods are reported in the literature for performing blood COHb and CN- analyses, the analyticalmethods included herein are based upon their suitability for performing the analysis on ante-mortem and post-mortem blood samples from fire casualties. The analytical principle, analysis time, repeatability, reproducibility,robustness, effectiveness and instruments used are considered for those methods. Some of the methodsdescribed herein might not be suitable for analysing putrid or clotted blood. Burned (solid) blood can beanalysed after homogenization.

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