标准编号:ISO/TS 22756:2020

中文名称:卫生信息学 用于医学相关过程的临床决策支持系统知识库的要求

英文名称:Health Informatics — Requirements for a knowledge base for clinical decision support systems to be used in medication-related processes

发布日期:2020-09

标准范围

This document specifies the requirements for developing a knowledge base for drug-related problems 
that cohere with the intended drug use, to be used in rule-based clinical decision support systems 
(CDSS), such as the criteria for selecting a raw data source and the quality criteria for the development 
and maintenance for the rules or clinical rules for drug safety. It also describes the process of how to 
develop a knowledge base, the topics to be considered by the developers of a knowledge base, and it 
gives guidance on how to do this.
This document gives guidelines for the development of a knowledge base:
— with rules to enhance decisions and actions in drug-related problems that cohere with the intended 
drug use;
— which can be used by all kinds of healthcare professionals, such as those who prescribe, dispense, 
administer or monitor medicines;
— which can be used in every care setting, including chronic and acute care, primary and 
specialized care;
— which is a repository of evidence/practice bases rules, assessed by experts;
— which is meant to be used in conjunction with a medicinal product dictionary;
— whose knowledge is structured in rules and therefore to be used in the type of rule-based CDSS.
This document does not:
— describe the exact content of a knowledge base i.e. the outcome of the process of developing rules.
— provide the requirements for a clinical decision support system, the software that uses the 
knowledge base combined with the patient’s data, and presents the outcome of the rules to the 
healthcare professional. These requirements are described in ISO/DTS 22703 .
— give the requirements for non-medication knowledge bases. Some aspects of the requirements in 
this document are general in nature and applicable to other kinds of knowledge bases, but this 
document does not address all of the requirements of non-medication knowledge bases.

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