标准编号：ISO 28593:2017
中文名称：按属性验收取样规程 采用基于信用原则的零采样系统来控制输出质量
英文名称：Acceptance sampling procedures by attributes — Accept-zero sampling system based on credit principle for controlling outgoing quality
发布日期：2017-10
标准范围
This International Standard specifies a system of single sampling schemes for lot-by-lot inspection by attributes. All the sampling plans of the present system are of accept-zero form, i.e. no lot is accepted if the sample from it contains one or more nonconforming items. The schemes depend on a suitably- defined average outgoing quality limit (AOQL), the value of which is chosen by the user; no restrictions are placed on the choice of the value of the AOQL or on the sizes of successive lots in the series. The methodology ensures that the overall average quality reaching the customer or market-place will not exceed the AOQL in the long run.
The schemes are intended to induce a supplier, through the economic and psychological pressure of lot non-acceptance and consequent loss of accumulated credit, to attempt to maintain a nonconformity- free process, while assuring, by means of the lowest practicable sample sizes, that the long-term percentage of nonconforming items delivered to the customer or market-place does not exceed the AOQL. This objective is achieved by a progressive reduction in the sample size in response to good quality history.
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