标准编号:ISO 18091:2014
中文名称:质量管理体系 地方政府中ISO 9001:2008应用指南
英文名称:Quality management systems — Guidelines for the application of ISO 9001:2008 in local government
发布日期:2014-02
标准范围
ISO 9001:2008, Quality management systems — Requirements1 Scope1.1 GeneralThis International Standard specifies requirements for a quality management system where an organizationa) needs to demonstrate its ability to consistently provide product that meets customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, andb) aims to enhance customer satisfaction through the effective application of the system, including processes for continual improvement of the system and the assurance of conformity to customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.NOTE 1 In this International Standard, the term “product” only applies toa) product intended for, or required by, a customer,b) any intended output resulting from the product realization processes.NOTE 2 Statutory and regulatory requirements can be expressed as legal requirements.The objective of this International Standard is to provide local governments with guidelines for achieving reliable results through the application of ISO 9001:2008 on an integral basis. These guidelines do not, however, add, change or modify the requirements of ISO 9001:2008.Citizens consider a local government to be reliable if it can consistently guarantee a minimum level of reliability for all key processes and products/services. It is important that all the local government’s processes, including management, operational and support processes, constitute a single, integral, quality management system, and that the focus of use and further development of the quality management system is on achieving results. The integral character of this system is important because, otherwise, although a local government might be reliable in some areas of activity, it might be unreliable in others. In determining the quality management system processes, it is important that the local government considers the processes necessary to provide reliable products/services to its customers/citizens (see Annex A). The processes involved are managerial, operational and supporting processes, and they include management processes, product/service delivery processes and any other processes needed for the effective operation of the quality management system. Annex B provides the diagnostic methodology for local governments to evaluate the scope and maturity of their processes and products/services. Using Annex B for integral diagnostics is a preferred starting point for users of this International Standard. ISO 9001:2008, Quality management systems — Requirements1 Scope1.2 ApplicationAll requirements of this International Standard are generic and are intended to be applicable to all organizations, regardless of type, size and product provided.Where any requirement(s) of this International Standard cannot be applied due to the nature of an organization and its product, this can be considered for exclusion.Where exclusions are made, claims of conformity to this International Standard are not acceptable unless these exclusions are limited to requirements within Clause 7, and such exclusions do not affect the organization’s ability, or responsibility, to provide product that meets customer and applicable statutory and regulatoryrequirements.All the guidelines indicated in this International Standard are generic and applicable to all local governments, regardless of their type, size and product/service provided.The user can apply the guidance contained in this International Standard as a whole or, in part, as necessary, to their maximum benefit.